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Home/ Skills / ui-ux-pro-max UI/UX design intelligence for web and mobile. Includes 50+ styles, 161 color palettes, 57 font pairings, 161 product types, 99 UX guidelines, and 25 chart types across 10 stacks (React, Next.js, Vue, Svelte, SwiftUI, React Native, Flutter, Tailwind, shadcn/ui, and HTML/CSS). Actions: plan, build, create, design, implement, review, fix, improve, optimize, enhance, refactor, and check UI/UX code. Projects: website, landing page, dashboard, admin panel, e-commerce, SaaS, portfolio, blog, and mobile app. Elements: button, modal, navbar, sidebar, card, table, form, and chart. Styles: glassmorphism, claymorphism, minimalism, brutalism, neumorphism, bento grid, dark mode, responsive, skeuomorphism, and flat design. Topics: color systems, accessibility, animation, layout, typography, font pairing, spacing, interaction states, shadow, and gradient. Integrations: shadcn/ui MCP for component search and examples.
Use the skills CLI to install this skill with one command. Auto-detects all installed AI assistants.
Method 1 - skills CLI
npx skills i nextlevelbuilder/ui-ux-pro-max-skill/.claude/skills/ui-ux-pro-max CopyMethod 2 - openskills (supports sync & update)
npx openskills install nextlevelbuilder/ui-ux-pro-max-skill CopyAuto-detects Claude Code, Cursor, Codex CLI, Gemini CLI, and more. One install, works everywhere.
Installation Path
Download and extract to one of the following locations:
Claude Code Cursor OpenCode Gemini CLI Codex CLI
~/.claude/skills/ui-ux-pro-max/ Back No setup needed. Let our cloud agents run this skill for you.
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UI/UX Pro Max - Design Intelligence
Comprehensive design guide for web and mobile applications. Contains 50+ styles, 161 color palettes, 57 font pairings, 161 product types with reasoning rules, 99 UX guidelines, and 25 chart types across 10 technology stacks. Searchable database with priority-based recommendations.
When to Apply
This Skill should be used when the task involves UI structure, visual design decisions, interaction patterns, or user experience quality control .
Must Use
This Skill must be invoked in the following situations:
Designing new pages (Landing Page, Dashboard, Admin, SaaS, Mobile App)
Creating or refactoring UI components (buttons, modals, forms, tables, charts, etc.)
Choosing color schemes, typography systems, spacing standards, or layout systems
Reviewing UI code for user experience, accessibility, or visual consistency
Implementing navigation structures, animations, or responsive behavior
Making product-level design decisions (style, information hierarchy, brand expression)
Improving perceived quality, clarity, or usability of interfaces
Recommended
This Skill is recommended in the following situations:
UI looks "not professional enough" but the reason is unclear
Receiving feedback on usability or experience
Pre-launch UI quality optimization
Aligning cross-platform design (Web / iOS / Android)
Building design systems or reusable component libraries
Skip
This Skill is not needed in the following situations:
Pure backend logic development
Only involving API or database design
Performance optimization unrelated to the interface
Infrastructure or DevOps work
Non-visual scripts or automation tasks
Decision criteria : If the task will change how a feature looks, feels, moves, or is interacted with , this Skill should be used.
Rule Categories by Priority
For human/AI reference: follow priority 1→10 to decide which rule category to focus on first; use --domain <Domain> to query details when needed. Scripts do not read this table.
Priority Category Impact Domain Key Checks (Must Have) Anti-Patterns (Avoid) 1 Accessibility CRITICAL uxContrast 4.5:1, Alt text, Keyboard nav, Aria-labels Removing focus rings, Icon-only buttons without labels 2 Touch & Interaction CRITICAL uxMin size 44×44px, 8px+ spacing, Loading feedback Reliance on hover only, Instant state changes (0ms) 3 Performance HIGH
Quick Reference
1. Accessibility (CRITICAL)
color-contrast - Minimum 4.5:1 ratio for normal text (large text 3:1); Material Design
focus-states - Visible focus rings on interactive elements (2–4px; Apple HIG, MD)
alt-text - Descriptive alt text for meaningful images
aria-labels - aria-label for icon-only buttons; accessibilityLabel in native (Apple HIG)
keyboard-nav - Tab order matches visual order; full keyboard support (Apple HIG)
form-labels - Use label with for attribute
skip-links - Skip to main content for keyboard users
heading-hierarchy - Sequential h1→h6, no level skip
color-not-only - Don't convey info by color alone (add icon/text)
dynamic-type - Support system text scaling; avoid truncation as text grows (Apple Dynamic Type, MD)
reduced-motion - Respect prefers-reduced-motion; reduce/disable animations when requested (Apple Reduced Motion API, MD)
voiceover-sr - Meaningful accessibilityLabel/accessibilityHint; logical reading order for VoiceOver/screen readers (Apple HIG, MD)
escape-routes - Provide cancel/back in modals and multi-step flows (Apple HIG)
2. Touch & Interaction (CRITICAL)
touch-target-size - Min 44×44pt (Apple) / 48×48dp (Material); extend hit area beyond visual bounds if needed
touch-spacing - Minimum 8px/8dp gap between touch targets (Apple HIG, MD)
hover-vs-tap - Use click/tap for primary interactions; don't rely on hover alone
loading-buttons - Disable button during async operations; show spinner or progress
error-feedback - Clear error messages near problem
cursor-pointer - Add cursor-pointer to clickable elements (Web)
gesture-conflicts - Avoid horizontal swipe on main content; prefer vertical scroll
tap-delay - Use touch-action: manipulation to reduce 300ms delay (Web)
standard-gestures - Use platform standard gestures consistently; don't redefine (e.g. swipe-back, pinch-zoom) (Apple HIG)
system-gestures - Don't block system gestures (Control Center, back swipe, etc.) (Apple HIG)
press-feedback - Visual feedback on press (ripple/highlight; MD state layers)
haptic-feedback - Use haptic for confirmations and important actions; avoid overuse (Apple HIG)
image-optimization - Use WebP/AVIF, responsive images (srcset/sizes), lazy load non-critical assets
image-dimension - Declare width/height or use aspect-ratio to prevent layout shift (Core Web Vitals: CLS)
font-loading - Use font-display: swap/optional to avoid invisible text (FOIT); reserve space to reduce layout shift (MD)
font-preload - Preload only critical fonts; avoid overusing preload on every variant
critical-css - Prioritize above-the-fold CSS (inline critical CSS or early-loaded stylesheet)
lazy-loading - Lazy load non-hero components via dynamic import / route-level splitting
bundle-splitting - Split code by route/feature (React Suspense / Next.js dynamic) to reduce initial load and TTI
third-party-scripts - Load third-party scripts async/defer; audit and remove unnecessary ones (MD)
reduce-reflows - Avoid frequent layout reads/writes; batch DOM reads then writes
content-jumping - Reserve space for async content to avoid layout jumps (Core Web Vitals: CLS)
lazy-load-below-fold - Use loading="lazy" for below-the-fold images and heavy media
virtualize-lists - Virtualize lists with 50+ items to improve memory efficiency and scroll performance
4. Style Selection (HIGH)
style-match - Match style to product type (use --design-system for recommendations)
consistency - Use same style across all pages
no-emoji-icons - Use SVG icons (Heroicons, Lucide), not emojis
color-palette-from-product - Choose palette from product/industry (search --domain color)
effects-match-style - Shadows, blur, radius aligned with chosen style (glass / flat / clay etc.)
platform-adaptive - Respect platform idioms (iOS HIG vs Material): navigation, controls, typography, motion
state-clarity - Make hover/pressed/disabled states visually distinct while staying on-style (Material state layers)
elevation-consistent - Use a consistent elevation/shadow scale for cards, sheets, modals; avoid random shadow values
dark-mode-pairing - Design light/dark variants together to keep brand, contrast, and style consistent
icon-style-consistent - Use one icon set/visual language (stroke width, corner radius) across the product
system-controls - Prefer native/system controls over fully custom ones; only customize when branding requires it (Apple HIG)
5. Layout & Responsive (HIGH)
viewport-meta - width=device-width initial-scale=1 (never disable zoom)
mobile-first - Design mobile-first, then scale up to tablet and desktop
breakpoint-consistency - Use systematic breakpoints (e.g. 375 / 768 / 1024 / 1440)
readable-font-size - Minimum 16px body text on mobile (avoids iOS auto-zoom)
line-length-control - Mobile 35–60 chars per line; desktop 60–75 chars
horizontal-scroll - No horizontal scroll on mobile; ensure content fits viewport width
spacing-scale - Use 4pt/8dp incremental spacing system (Material Design)
touch-density - Keep component spacing comfortable for touch: not cramped, not causing mis-taps
container-width - Consistent max-width on desktop (max-w-6xl / 7xl)
z-index-management - Define layered z-index scale (e.g. 0 / 10 / 20 / 40 / 100 / 1000)
fixed-element-offset - Fixed navbar/bottom bar must reserve safe padding for underlying content
scroll-behavior - Avoid nested scroll regions that interfere with the main scroll experience
- Prefer min-h-dvh over 100vh on mobile
6. Typography & Color (MEDIUM)
line-height - Use 1.5-1.75 for body text
line-length - Limit to 65-75 characters per line
font-pairing - Match heading/body font personalities
font-scale - Consistent type scale (e.g. 12 14 16 18 24 32)
contrast-readability - Darker text on light backgrounds (e.g. slate-900 on white)
text-styles-system - Use platform type system: iOS 11 Dynamic Type styles / Material 5 type roles (display, headline, title, body, label) (HIG, MD)
weight-hierarchy - Use font-weight to reinforce hierarchy: Bold headings (600–700), Regular body (400), Medium labels (500) (MD)
color-semantic - Define semantic color tokens (primary, secondary, error, surface, on-surface) not raw hex in components (Material color system)
color-dark-mode - Dark mode uses desaturated / lighter tonal variants, not inverted colors; test contrast separately (HIG, MD)
color-accessible-pairs - Foreground/background pairs must meet 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA); use tools to verify (WCAG, MD)
color-not-decorative-only - Functional color (error red, success green) must include icon/text; avoid color-only meaning (HIG, MD)
truncation-strategy - Prefer wrapping over truncation; when truncating use ellipsis and provide full text via tooltip/expand (Apple HIG)
7. Animation (MEDIUM)
duration-timing - Use 150–300ms for micro-interactions; complex transitions ≤400ms; avoid >500ms (MD)
transform-performance - Use transform/opacity only; avoid animating width/height/top/left
loading-states - Show skeleton or progress indicator when loading exceeds 300ms
excessive-motion - Animate 1-2 key elements per view max
easing - Use ease-out for entering, ease-in for exiting; avoid linear for UI transitions
motion-meaning - Every animation must express a cause-effect relationship, not just be decorative (Apple HIG)
state-transition - State changes (hover / active / expanded / collapsed / modal) should animate smoothly, not snap
continuity - Page/screen transitions should maintain spatial continuity (shared element, directional slide) (Apple HIG)
parallax-subtle - Use parallax sparingly; must respect reduced-motion and not cause disorientation (Apple HIG)
spring-physics - Prefer spring/physics-based curves over linear or cubic-bezier for natural feel (Apple HIG fluid animations)
exit-faster-than-enter - Exit animations shorter than enter (~60–70% of enter duration) to feel responsive (MD motion)
stagger-sequence - Stagger list/grid item entrance by 30–50ms per item; avoid all-at-once or too-slow reveals (MD)
input-labels - Visible label per input (not placeholder-only)
error-placement - Show error below the related field
submit-feedback - Loading then success/error state on submit
required-indicators - Mark required fields (e.g. asterisk)
empty-states - Helpful message and action when no content
toast-dismiss - Auto-dismiss toasts in 3-5s
confirmation-dialogs - Confirm before destructive actions
input-helper-text - Provide persistent helper text below complex inputs, not just placeholder (Material Design)
disabled-states - Disabled elements use reduced opacity (0.38–0.5) + cursor change + semantic attribute (MD)
progressive-disclosure - Reveal complex options progressively; don't overwhelm users upfront (Apple HIG)
inline-validation - Validate on blur (not keystroke); show error only after user finishes input (MD)
input-type-keyboard - Use semantic input types (email, tel, number) to trigger the correct mobile keyboard (HIG, MD)
password-toggle - Provide show/hide toggle for password fields (MD)
9. Navigation Patterns (HIGH)
bottom-nav-limit - Bottom navigation max 5 items; use labels with icons (Material Design)
drawer-usage - Use drawer/sidebar for secondary navigation, not primary actions (Material Design)
back-behavior - Back navigation must be predictable and consistent; preserve scroll/state (Apple HIG, MD)
deep-linking - All key screens must be reachable via deep link / URL for sharing and notifications (Apple HIG, MD)
tab-bar-ios - iOS: use bottom Tab Bar for top-level navigation (Apple HIG)
top-app-bar-android - Android: use Top App Bar with navigation icon for primary structure (Material Design)
nav-label-icon - Navigation items must have both icon and text label; icon-only nav harms discoverability (MD)
nav-state-active - Current location must be visually highlighted (color, weight, indicator) in navigation (HIG, MD)
nav-hierarchy - Primary nav (tabs/bottom bar) vs secondary nav (drawer/settings) must be clearly separated (MD)
modal-escape - Modals and sheets must offer a clear close/dismiss affordance; swipe-down to dismiss on mobile (Apple HIG)
search-accessible - Search must be easily reachable (top bar or tab); provide recent/suggested queries (MD)
- Web: use breadcrumbs for 3+ level deep hierarchies to aid orientation (MD)
10. Charts & Data (LOW)
chart-type - Match chart type to data type (trend → line, comparison → bar, proportion → pie/donut)
color-guidance - Use accessible color palettes; avoid red/green only pairs for colorblind users (WCAG, MD)
data-table - Provide table alternative for accessibility; charts alone are not screen-reader friendly (WCAG)
pattern-texture - Supplement color with patterns, textures, or shapes so data is distinguishable without color (WCAG, MD)
legend-visible - Always show legend; position near the chart, not detached below a scroll fold (MD)
tooltip-on-interact - Provide tooltips/data labels on hover (Web) or tap (mobile) showing exact values (HIG, MD)
axis-labels - Label axes with units and readable scale; avoid truncated or rotated labels on mobile
responsive-chart - Charts must reflow or simplify on small screens (e.g. horizontal bar instead of vertical, fewer ticks)
empty-data-state - Show meaningful empty state when no data exists ("No data yet" + guidance), not a blank chart (MD)
loading-chart - Use skeleton or shimmer placeholder while chart data loads; don't show an empty axis frame
animation-optional - Chart entrance animations must respect prefers-reduced-motion; data should be readable immediately (HIG)
How to Use
Search specific domains using the CLI tool below.
Prerequisites
Check if Python is installed:
python3 --version || python --version
If Python is not installed, install it based on user's OS:
macOS:
brew install python3
Ubuntu/Debian:
sudo apt update && sudo apt install python3
Windows:
winget install Python.Python. 3.12
How to Use This Skill
Use this skill when the user requests any of the following:
Scenario Trigger Examples Start From New project / page "Build a landing page", "Build a dashboard" Step 1 → Step 2 (design system) New component "Create a pricing card", "Add a modal" Step 3 (domain search: style, ux) Choose style / color / font "What style fits a fintech app?", "Recommend a color palette" Step 2 (design system) Review existing UI "Review this page for UX issues", "Check accessibility" Quick Reference checklist above Fix a UI bug "Button hover is broken", "Layout shifts on load" Quick Reference → relevant section Improve / optimize
Follow this workflow:
Step 1: Analyze User Requirements
Extract key information from user request:
Product type : Entertainment (social, video, music, gaming), Tool (scanner, editor, converter), Productivity (task manager, notes, calendar), or hybrid
Target audience : C-end consumer users; consider age group, usage context (commute, leisure, work)
Style keywords : playful, vibrant, minimal, dark mode, content-first, immersive, etc.
Stack : React Native (this project's only tech stack)
Step 2: Generate Design System (REQUIRED)
Always start with --design-system to get comprehensive recommendations with reasoning:
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "<product_type> <industry> <keywords>" --design-system [-p "Project Name"]
This command:
Searches domains in parallel (product, style, color, landing, typography)
Applies reasoning rules from ui-reasoning.csv to select best matches
Returns complete design system: pattern, style, colors, typography, effects
Includes anti-patterns to avoid
Example:
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "beauty spa wellness service" --design-system -p "Serenity Spa"
Step 2b: Persist Design System (Master + Overrides Pattern)
To save the design system for hierarchical retrieval across sessions , add --persist:
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "<query>" --design-system --persist -p "Project Name"
This creates:
design-system/MASTER.md — Global Source of Truth with all design rules
design-system/pages/ — Folder for page-specific overrides
With page-specific override:
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "<query>" --design-system --persist -p "Project Name" --page "dashboard"
This also creates:
design-system/pages/dashboard.md — Page-specific deviations from Master
How hierarchical retrieval works:
When building a specific page (e.g., "Checkout"), first check design-system/pages/checkout.md
If the page file exists, its rules override the Master file
If not, use design-system/MASTER.md exclusively
Context-aware retrieval prompt:
I am building the [Page Name] page. Please read design-system/MASTER.md.
Also check if design-system/pages/[page-name].md exists.
If the page file exists, prioritize its rules.
If not, use the Master rules exclusively.
Now, generate the code...
Step 3: Supplement with Detailed Searches (as needed)
After getting the design system, use domain searches to get additional details:
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "<keyword>" --domain < domai n > [-n < max_result s > ]
When to use detailed searches:
Need Domain Example Product type patterns product--domain product "entertainment social"More style options style--domain style "glassmorphism dark"Color palettes color--domain color "entertainment vibrant"Font pairings typography
Step 4: Stack Guidelines (React Native)
Get React Native implementation-specific best practices:
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "<keyword>" --stack react-native
Search Reference
Available Domains
Domain Use For Example Keywords productProduct type recommendations SaaS, e-commerce, portfolio, healthcare, beauty, service styleUI styles, colors, effects glassmorphism, minimalism, dark mode, brutalism typographyFont pairings, Google Fonts elegant, playful, professional, modern colorColor palettes by product type saas, ecommerce, healthcare, beauty, fintech, service landing
Available Stacks
Stack Focus react-nativeComponents, Navigation, Lists
Example Workflow
User request: "Make an AI search homepage."
Step 1: Analyze Requirements
Product type: Tool (AI search engine)
Target audience: C-end users looking for fast, intelligent search
Style keywords: modern, minimal, content-first, dark mode
Stack: React Native
Step 2: Generate Design System (REQUIRED)
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "AI search tool modern minimal" --design-system -p "AI Search"
Output: Complete design system with pattern, style, colors, typography, effects, and anti-patterns.
Step 3: Supplement with Detailed Searches (as needed)
# Get style options for a modern tool product
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "minimalism dark mode" --domain style
# Get UX best practices for search interaction and loading
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "search loading animation" --domain ux
Step 4: Stack Guidelines
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "list performance navigation" --stack react-native
Then: Synthesize design system + detailed searches and implement the design.
The --design-system flag supports two output formats:
# ASCII box (default) - best for terminal display
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "fintech crypto" --design-system
# Markdown - best for documentation
python3 skills/ui-ux-pro-max/scripts/search.py "fintech crypto" --design-system -f markdown
Tips for Better Results
Query Strategy
Use multi-dimensional keywords — combine product + industry + tone + density: "entertainment social vibrant content-dense" not just "app"
Try different keywords for the same need: "playful neon" → "vibrant dark" → "content-first minimal"
Use --design-system first for full recommendations, then --domain to deep-dive any dimension you're unsure about
Always add --stack react-native for implementation-specific guidance
Common Sticking Points
Problem What to Do Can't decide on style/color Re-run --design-system with different keywords Dark mode contrast issues Quick Reference §6: color-dark-mode + color-accessible-pairs Animations feel unnatural Quick Reference §7: spring-physics + easing + exit-faster-than-enter Form UX is poor Quick Reference §8: inline-validation + error-clarity + focus-management
Pre-Delivery Checklist
Run --domain ux "animation accessibility z-index loading" as a UX validation pass before implementation
Run through Quick Reference §1–§3 (CRITICAL + HIGH) as a final review
Test on 375px (small phone) and landscape orientation
Verify behavior with reduced-motion enabled and Dynamic Type at largest size
Check dark mode contrast independently (don't assume light mode values work)
Confirm all touch targets ≥44pt and no content hidden behind safe areas
Common Rules for Professional UI
These are frequently overlooked issues that make UI look unprofessional:
Scope notice: The rules below are for App UI (iOS/Android/React Native/Flutter), not desktop-web interaction patterns.
Icons & Visual Elements
Rule Standard Avoid Why It Matters No Emoji as Structural Icons Use vector-based icons (e.g., Lucide, react-native-vector-icons, @expo/vector-icons). Using emojis (🎨 🚀 ⚙️) for navigation, settings, or system controls. Emojis are font-dependent, inconsistent across platforms, and cannot be controlled via design tokens. Vector-Only Assets Use SVG or platform vector icons that scale cleanly and support theming. Raster PNG icons that blur or pixelate. Ensures scalability, crisp rendering, and dark/light mode adaptability. Stable Interaction States Use color, opacity, or elevation transitions for press states without changing layout bounds. Layout-shifting transforms that move surrounding content or trigger visual jitter. Prevents unstable interactions and preserves smooth motion/perceived quality on mobile. Correct Brand Logos Use official brand assets and follow their usage guidelines (spacing, color, clear space).
Interaction (App)
Rule Do Don't Tap feedback Provide clear pressed feedback (ripple/opacity/elevation) within 80-150ms No visual response on tap Animation timing Keep micro-interactions around 150-300ms with platform-native easing Instant transitions or slow animations (>500ms) Accessibility focus Ensure screen reader focus order matches visual order and labels are descriptive Unlabeled controls or confusing focus traversal Disabled state clarity Use disabled semantics (disabled/native disabled props), reduced emphasis, and no tap action Controls that look tappable but do nothing Touch target minimum Keep tap areas >=44x44pt (iOS) or >=48x48dp (Android), expand hit area when icon is smaller
Light/Dark Mode Contrast
Rule Do Don't Surface readability (light) Keep cards/surfaces clearly separated from background with sufficient opacity/elevation Overly transparent surfaces that blur hierarchy Text contrast (light) Maintain body text contrast >=4.5:1 against light surfaces Low-contrast gray body text Text contrast (dark) Maintain primary text contrast >=4.5:1 and secondary text >=3:1 on dark surfaces Dark mode text that blends into background Border and divider visibility Ensure separators are visible in both themes (not just light mode) Theme-specific borders disappearing in one mode State contrast parity Keep pressed/focused/disabled states equally distinguishable in light and dark themes Defining interaction states for one theme only
Layout & Spacing
Rule Do Don't Safe-area compliance Respect top/bottom safe areas for all fixed headers, tab bars, and CTA bars Placing fixed UI under notch, status bar, or gesture area System bar clearance Add spacing for status/navigation bars and gesture home indicator Let tappable content collide with OS chrome Consistent content width Keep predictable content width per device class (phone/tablet) Mixing arbitrary widths between screens 8dp spacing rhythm Use a consistent 4/8dp spacing system for padding/gaps/section spacing Random spacing increments with no rhythm Readable text measure Keep long-form text readable on large devices (avoid edge-to-edge paragraphs on tablets) Full-width long text that hurts readability
Pre-Delivery Checklist
Before delivering UI code, verify these items:
Scope notice: This checklist is for App UI (iOS/Android/React Native/Flutter).
Visual Quality
Interaction
Light/Dark Mode
Layout
Accessibility
WebP/AVIF, Lazy loading, Reserve space (CLS < 0.1)
Layout thrashing, Cumulative Layout Shift
4 Style Selection HIGH style, productMatch product type, Consistency, SVG icons (no emoji) Mixing flat & skeuomorphic randomly, Emoji as icons
5 Layout & Responsive HIGH uxMobile-first breakpoints, Viewport meta, No horizontal scroll Horizontal scroll, Fixed px container widths, Disable zoom
6 Typography & Color MEDIUM typography, colorBase 16px, Line-height 1.5, Semantic color tokens Text < 12px body, Gray-on-gray, Raw hex in components
7 Animation MEDIUM uxDuration 150–300ms, Motion conveys meaning, Spatial continuity Decorative-only animation, Animating width/height, No reduced-motion
8 Forms & Feedback MEDIUM uxVisible labels, Error near field, Helper text, Progressive disclosure Placeholder-only label, Errors only at top, Overwhelm upfront
9 Navigation Patterns HIGH uxPredictable back, Bottom nav ≤5, Deep linking Overloaded nav, Broken back behavior, No deep links
10 Charts & Data LOW chartLegends, Tooltips, Accessible colors Relying on color alone to convey meaning
keyboard-shortcuts - Preserve system and a11y shortcuts; offer keyboard alternatives for drag-and-drop (Apple HIG)
gesture-alternative - Don't rely on gesture-only interactions; always provide visible controls for critical actions
safe-area-awareness - Keep primary touch targets away from notch, Dynamic Island, gesture bar and screen edges
no-precision-required - Avoid requiring pixel-perfect taps on small icons or thin edges
swipe-clarity - Swipe actions must show clear affordance or hint (chevron, label, tutorial)
drag-threshold - Use a movement threshold before starting drag to avoid accidental drags
main-thread-budget - Keep per-frame work under ~16ms for 60fps; move heavy tasks off main thread (HIG, MD)
progressive-loading - Use skeleton screens / shimmer instead of long blocking spinners for >1s operations (Apple HIG)
input-latency - Keep input latency under ~100ms for taps/scrolls (Material responsiveness standard)
tap-feedback-speed - Provide visual feedback within 100ms of tap (Apple HIG)
debounce-throttle - Use debounce/throttle for high-frequency events (scroll, resize, input)
offline-support - Provide offline state messaging and basic fallback (PWA / mobile)
network-fallback - Offer degraded modes for slow networks (lower-res images, fewer animations)
blur-purpose - Use blur to indicate background dismissal (modals, sheets), not as decoration (Apple HIG)
primary-action - Each screen should have only one primary CTA; secondary actions visually subordinate (Apple HIG)viewport-units
orientation-support - Keep layout readable and operable in landscape mode
content-priority - Show core content first on mobile; fold or hide secondary content
visual-hierarchy - Establish hierarchy via size, spacing, contrast — not color alone
letter-spacing - Respect default letter-spacing per platform; avoid tight tracking on body text (HIG, MD)
number-tabular - Use tabular/monospaced figures for data columns, prices, and timers to prevent layout shift
whitespace-balance - Use whitespace intentionally to group related items and separate sections; avoid visual clutter (Apple HIG)
shared-element-transition - Use shared element / hero transitions for visual continuity between screens (MD, HIG)
interruptible - Animations must be interruptible; user tap/gesture cancels in-progress animation immediately (Apple HIG)
no-blocking-animation - Never block user input during an animation; UI must stay interactive (Apple HIG)
fade-crossfade - Use crossfade for content replacement within the same container (MD)
scale-feedback - Subtle scale (0.95–1.05) on press for tappable cards/buttons; restore on release (HIG, MD)
gesture-feedback - Drag, swipe, and pinch must provide real-time visual response tracking the finger (MD Motion)
hierarchy-motion - Use translate/scale direction to express hierarchy: enter from below = deeper, exit upward = back (MD)
motion-consistency - Unify duration/easing tokens globally; all animations share the same rhythm and feel
opacity-threshold - Fading elements should not linger below opacity 0.2; either fade fully or remain visible
modal-motion - Modals/sheets should animate from their trigger source (scale+fade or slide-in) for spatial context (HIG, MD)
navigation-direction - Forward navigation animates left/up; backward animates right/down — keep direction logically consistent (HIG)
layout-shift-avoid - Animations must not cause layout reflow or CLS; use transform for position changes
autofill-support - Use autocomplete / textContentType attributes so the system can autofill (HIG, MD)
undo-support - Allow undo for destructive or bulk actions (e.g. "Undo delete" toast) (Apple HIG)
success-feedback - Confirm completed actions with brief visual feedback (checkmark, toast, color flash) (MD)
error-recovery - Error messages must include a clear recovery path (retry, edit, help link) (HIG, MD)
multi-step-progress - Multi-step flows show step indicator or progress bar; allow back navigation (MD)
form-autosave - Long forms should auto-save drafts to prevent data loss on accidental dismissal (Apple HIG)
sheet-dismiss-confirm - Confirm before dismissing a sheet/modal with unsaved changes (Apple HIG)
error-clarity - Error messages must state cause + how to fix (not just "Invalid input") (HIG, MD)
field-grouping - Group related fields logically (fieldset/legend or visual grouping) (MD)
read-only-distinction - Read-only state should be visually and semantically different from disabled (MD)
focus-management - After submit error, auto-focus the first invalid field (WCAG, MD)
error-summary - For multiple errors, show summary at top with anchor links to each field (WCAG)
touch-friendly-input - Mobile input height ≥44px to meet touch target requirements (Apple HIG)
destructive-emphasis - Destructive actions use semantic danger color (red) and are visually separated from primary actions (HIG, MD)
toast-accessibility - Toasts must not steal focus; use aria-live="polite" for screen reader announcement (WCAG)
aria-live-errors - Form errors use aria-live region or role="alert" to notify screen readers (WCAG)
contrast-feedback - Error and success state colors must meet 4.5:1 contrast ratio (WCAG, MD)
timeout-feedback - Request timeout must show clear feedback with retry option (MD)breadcrumb-web
state-preservation - Navigating back must restore previous scroll position, filter state, and input (HIG, MD)
gesture-nav-support - Support system gesture navigation (iOS swipe-back, Android predictive back) without conflict (HIG, MD)
tab-badge - Use badges on nav items sparingly to indicate unread/pending; clear after user visits (HIG, MD)
overflow-menu - When actions exceed available space, use overflow/more menu instead of cramming (MD)
bottom-nav-top-level - Bottom nav is for top-level screens only; never nest sub-navigation inside it (MD)
adaptive-navigation - Large screens (≥1024px) prefer sidebar; small screens use bottom/top nav (Material Adaptive)
back-stack-integrity - Never silently reset the navigation stack or unexpectedly jump to home (HIG, MD)
navigation-consistency - Navigation placement must stay the same across all pages; don't change by page type
avoid-mixed-patterns - Don't mix Tab + Sidebar + Bottom Nav at the same hierarchy level
modal-vs-navigation - Modals must not be used for primary navigation flows; they break the user's path (HIG)
focus-on-route-change - After page transition, move focus to main content region for screen reader users (WCAG)
persistent-nav - Core navigation must remain reachable from deep pages; don't hide it entirely in sub-flows (HIG, MD)
destructive-nav-separation - Dangerous actions (delete account, logout) must be visually and spatially separated from normal nav items (HIG, MD)
empty-nav-state - When a nav destination is unavailable, explain why instead of silently hiding it (MD)
large-dataset - For 1000+ data points, aggregate or sample; provide drill-down for detail instead of rendering all (MD)
number-formatting - Use locale-aware formatting for numbers, dates, currencies on axes and labels (HIG, MD)
touch-target-chart - Interactive chart elements (points, segments) must have ≥44pt tap area or expand on touch (Apple HIG)
no-pie-overuse - Avoid pie/donut for >5 categories; switch to bar chart for clarity
contrast-data - Data lines/bars vs background ≥3:1; data text labels ≥4.5:1 (WCAG)
legend-interactive - Legends should be clickable to toggle series visibility (MD)
direct-labeling - For small datasets, label values directly on the chart to reduce eye travel
tooltip-keyboard - Tooltip content must be keyboard-reachable and not rely on hover alone (WCAG)
sortable-table - Data tables must support sorting with aria-sort indicating current sort state (WCAG)
axis-readability - Axis ticks must not be cramped; maintain readable spacing, auto-skip on small screens
data-density - Limit information density per chart to avoid cognitive overload; split into multiple charts if needed
trend-emphasis - Emphasize data trends over decoration; avoid heavy gradients/shadows that obscure the data
gridline-subtle - Grid lines should be low-contrast (e.g. gray-200) so they don't compete with data
focusable-elements - Interactive chart elements (points, bars, slices) must be keyboard-navigable (WCAG)
screen-reader-summary - Provide a text summary or aria-label describing the chart's key insight for screen readers (WCAG)
error-state-chart - Data load failure must show error message with retry action, not a broken/empty chart
export-option - For data-heavy products, offer CSV/image export of chart data
drill-down-consistency - Drill-down interactions must maintain a clear back-path and hierarchy breadcrumb
time-scale-clarity - Time series charts must clearly label time granularity (day/week/month) and allow switching"Make this faster", "Improve mobile experience"
Step 3 (domain search: ux, react)
Implement dark mode "Add dark mode support" Step 3 (domain: style "dark mode")
Add charts / data viz "Add an analytics dashboard chart" Step 3 (domain: chart)
Stack best practices "React performance tips"、"SwiftUI navigation" Step 4 (stack search)
--domain typography "playful modern"
Chart recommendations chart--domain chart "real-time dashboard"
UX best practices ux--domain ux "animation accessibility"
Alternative fonts typography--domain typography "elegant luxury"
Individual Google Fonts google-fonts--domain google-fonts "sans serif popular variable"
Landing structure landing--domain landing "hero social-proof"
React Native perf react--domain react "rerender memo list"
App interface a11y web--domain web "accessibilityLabel touch safe-areas"
AI prompt / CSS keywords prompt--domain prompt "minimalism"
Page structure, CTA strategies
hero, hero-centric, testimonial, pricing, social-proof
chartChart types, library recommendations trend, comparison, timeline, funnel, pie
uxBest practices, anti-patterns animation, accessibility, z-index, loading
google-fontsIndividual Google Fonts lookup sans serif, monospace, japanese, variable font, popular
reactReact/Next.js performance waterfall, bundle, suspense, memo, rerender, cache
webApp interface guidelines (iOS/Android/React Native) accessibilityLabel, touch targets, safe areas, Dynamic Type
promptAI prompts, CSS keywords (style name)
Navigation feels confusing
Quick Reference §9: nav-hierarchy + bottom-nav-limit + back-behavior
Layout breaks on small screens Quick Reference §5: mobile-first + breakpoint-consistency
Performance / jank Quick Reference §3: virtualize-lists + main-thread-budget + debounce-throttle
Guessing logo paths, recoloring unofficially, or modifying proportions.
Prevents brand misuse and ensures legal/platform compliance.
Consistent Icon Sizing Define icon sizes as design tokens (e.g., icon-sm, icon-md = 24pt, icon-lg). Mixing arbitrary values like 20pt / 24pt / 28pt randomly. Maintains rhythm and visual hierarchy across the interface.
Stroke Consistency Use a consistent stroke width within the same visual layer (e.g., 1.5px or 2px). Mixing thick and thin stroke styles arbitrarily. Inconsistent strokes reduce perceived polish and cohesion.
Filled vs Outline Discipline Use one icon style per hierarchy level. Mixing filled and outline icons at the same hierarchy level. Maintains semantic clarity and stylistic coherence.
Touch Target Minimum Minimum 44×44pt interactive area (use hitSlop if icon is smaller). Small icons without expanded tap area. Meets accessibility and platform usability standards.
Icon Alignment Align icons to text baseline and maintain consistent padding. Misaligned icons or inconsistent spacing around them. Prevents subtle visual imbalance that reduces perceived quality.
Icon Contrast Follow WCAG contrast standards: 4.5:1 for small elements, 3:1 minimum for larger UI glyphs. Low-contrast icons that blend into the background. Ensures accessibility in both light and dark modes.
Tiny tap targets or icon-only hit areas without padding
Gesture conflict prevention Keep one primary gesture per region and avoid nested tap/drag conflicts Overlapping gestures causing accidental actions
Semantic native controls Prefer native interactive primitives (Button, Pressable, platform equivalents) with proper accessibility roles Generic containers used as primary controls without semantics
Token-driven theming Use semantic color tokens mapped per theme across app surfaces/text/icons Hardcoded per-screen hex values
Scrim and modal legibility Use a modal scrim strong enough to isolate foreground content (typically 40-60% black) Weak scrim that leaves background visually competing
Section spacing hierarchy Define clear vertical rhythm tiers (e.g., 16/24/32/48) by hierarchy Similar UI levels with inconsistent spacing
Adaptive gutters by breakpoint Increase horizontal insets on larger widths and in landscape Same narrow gutter on all device sizes/orientations
Scroll and fixed element coexistence Add bottom/top content insets so lists are not hidden behind fixed bars Scroll content obscured by sticky headers/footers